Steel: A History of Strength. A Future of Possibilities.

Canadian Institute of Steel Construction

   

CJCE Abstracts for 2006

 

Canadian Journal of Civil Engineering
Vol. 33: 458-470 (no. 4, 2006 )

Axial loading tests on short and long hollow structural steel columns retrofitted using carbon fibre reinforced polymers

Amr Shaat and Amir Fam

This paper describes the behaviour of axially loaded short and long square hollow structural section (HSS) columns, strengthened with carbon fibre reinforced polymer (CFRP) sheets. Twenty-seven short-column and five long-column HSS specimens were tested. The effect of CFRP sheet orientation in the longitudinal and transverse directions was studied for short columns. For long columns, CFRP sheets were oriented in the longitudinal direction only. A maximum strength gain of 18% was achieved for short columns with two transverse CFRP layers. For long columns, the maximum strength gain

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Keywords: retrofit, steel, HSS, column, FRP, carbon, buckling, strength, stiffness.

 

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